RAILROADING IN THE 

CHIPPEWA VALLEY

(1869 - 1975)

A short history of how various railroad lines came to the valley, when they were expanded upon and when they were eventually abandoned.

The first train arrived in Eau Claire on 1 August 1870 and it was a monumental occasion in the community.  There were an estimated 10,000 people who gathered for the festivities, including Governor Lucius Fairchild and other state and local dignitaries.  This first railroad line was the West Wisconsin, the successor of the Tomah and Saint Croix Railway Co., which surveyed the route in 1864-65.  The line was to run from Warrens, near Tomah, to St. Paul.  Its northwesterly route across Eau Claire County connected the communities of Fairchild, Augusta, Rodell, Fall Creek and Eau Claire.  In 1870, Eau Claire was the westernmost terminal, but when the railroad bridge over the Chippewa River opened in October of that year, this opened up the western portion of Wisconsin to more railroad lines.  In 1883 the new roundhouse and repair facilities were built in Altoona and the Eau Claire buildings were abandoned.  The West Wisconsin line became part of the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway Co.  The "Omaha" was eventually absorbed by the Chicago and Northwestern.

Since that time we have seen a sharp rise and then decline in the railroad industry.  Below is a map showing the various lines in the Chippewa Valley and how some of these lines have been abandoned through the year 1975.


 

TIMELINES FOR THE THREE MAJOR RAILROADS IN THE CHIPPEWA VALLEY 

From their construction through their abandonment


MILWAUKEE ROAD
Construction / Abandonment Eau Claire Area


CONSTRUCTION
1882

 
Red Wing to Eau Claire -- 46.47 miles
(Built by Chippewa Valley and Superior Railway Co.)
Red Cedar Junction to Cedar Falls -- 20.67 miles
(Built by Chippewa Valley and Superior Railway Co.
1883

 

Eau Claire to Chippewa Falls -- 14. 30 miles
(Built by Chippewa Valley and Superior Railway Co., which was incorporated in June 1881 and sold in June 1882.)
ABANDONMENT
1902

 
Cedar Falls to Menomonie -- 4.35 miles
Chippewa Falls to Eau Claire -- 14.30 miles
1975
Menomonie to Red Cedar Junction -- 16.32 miles

SOO LINE / WISCONSIN CENTRAL RAILWAY

Construction -- Eau Claire Area


CONSTRUCTION
1873


Chippewa Falls to Eau Claire -- 10.25 miles
(Built by Chippewa Falls and Western Railway Co., Inc. 1873
Sold to Minnesota, St. Croix and WI Railway Co., 31 May 1888)
1880

 
 

Abbotsford to Chippewa Falls -- 54.24 miles
(Built by Wisconsin and Minnesota Railway Co.  Sold to Wisconsin Central Co., 31 May 1888 and sold again to Wisconsin Central Railway Co., 13 July 1899.  Leased to Soo Line, 1 April 1909)
1884


Chippewa Falls to St. Paul -- 102.66 miles
(Built by Minnesota, St. Croix & Wisconsin Railway Co.  Merged with Wisconsin Central Co., 31 May 1888)

CNW - OMAHA RAILROAD CO.

Construction / Abandonment Eau Claire Area


CONSTRUCTION
1869

 
Black River Falls to Augusta
(Built by West Wisconsin Railway Co.)
1870

 
Augusta to Menomonie Junction
(Built by West Wisconsin Railway Co.)
1880

 
Menomonie Junction into Menomonie -- 3.01 miles
(Built by Menominee Railway Co.)
West Eau Claire to Shaws Mill -- 2.74 miles
(Built by Eau Claire Railway Co.)
1881

 
Chippewa Falls to Bloomer -- 14.5 miles
(Built by Chippewa Falls & Northern Railway Co.)
Menomonie Junction to Cedar Falls -- 2. 01 miles
(Built by Cedar Falls and Northern Railway Co.)
1882

 
Eau Claire to Chippewa Falls -- 10.57 miles
(Built by Eau Claire and Chippewa Falls Railway Co.)
1887

 
Fairchild to Osseo -- 14.21 miles
(Built by Sault Ste. Marie & Southwestern Railway Co.)
1889

 
Osseo to Eleva -- 12.89 miles
(Built by Sault Ste. Marie & Southwestern Railway Co.)
1890

 
Eleva to Mondovi -- 9.25 miles
(Built by Sault Ste. Marie & Southwestern Railway Co.)
1902

 
Chippewa Falls to Holcombe -- 27.70 miles
(Built by Eau Claire, Chippewa Falls & Northwestern Railway Co.)
1903

 
Holcombe to Hughey -- 21.58 miles
(Built by Eau Claire, Chippewa Falls & Northwestern Railway Co.)
ABANDONMENT
1902
Cedar Falls to Menomonie Junction -- 2. 01 miles
1936
Hughey to Hannibal -- 4.19 miles
1942
Hannibal to Cornell -- 20.57 miles
1975
Mondovi to Fairchild -- 36.75 miles


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